The iPhone Wiki - User contributions [en]

User:IAdam1n

2016-11-17T22:53:13Z

Rg0rd: Undo revision 54875 by Rg0rd (talk)

__NOTOC__
{{lowercase}}
Moderator on Flex Cloud, [https://www.reddit.com/r/jailbreak/ /r/jailbreak/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/iOSthemes/ /r/iOSthemes/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/LegacyJailbreak/ /r/LegacyJailbreak/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/FlexTweak/ /r/FlexTweak/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/hbang/ /r/hbang/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/TweakIdeas/ /r/TweakIdeas/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/iBetas/ /r/iBetas/] and [https://reddit.com/r/Chariz /r/Chariz]. [http://hbang.ws HASHBANG Productions] and [https://chariz.io Chariz] member. Admin here. If you would like an account, feel free to [mailto:adaminsull@me.com?subject=The%20iPhone%20Wiki%20Account%20Request email] or [https://twitter.com/iAdam1n tweet] me. I know some CSS, HTML, C#, Java and a small bit of JavaScript. I have also contributed to the mobile website of JailbreakQA and here.

==iOS Devices==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Device
! Variant
! Colour
! Storage
! Firmware
! Build
! Jailbroken?
! Purpose
|-
| [[M68AP|iPhone]]
| [[M68AP|iPhone1,1]]
| Silver/Black
| 4GB
| 1.0
| 1A543a
| rowspan="2" {{yes}}
| Fun
|-
| [[iPhone 4]]
| [[N90AP|iPhone3,1]]
| Black
| rowspan="2" | 16GB
| 7.1.2
| 11D257
| Testing
|-
| [[iPhone 6s]]
| [[N71AP|iPhone8,1]]
| class="rborderplz nobrradiusplz" | Space Grey
| 10.2 Beta 3
| 14C5077b
| {{no}}
| Main
|}

==Operating Systems==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! OS
! Device
! Version
|-
| macOS
| MacBook Pro 15" Early 2011
| Sierra (10.12.2 Beta)
|-
| Windows
| Boot Camp
| 10 (Pro)
|-
| Debian
| VPS
| 7.11
|-
| iOS
| colspan="2" | See the iOS Devices table above.
|}

==Gaming Consoles==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Brand
! Device
! Colour
|-
| Sony
| PS4 Pro (1TB)
| Black
|-
| rowspan="2" | Nintendo
| 3DS
| Aqua
|-
| Gameboy Advance
| Silver
|}

==Tweaks I've Made==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Name
! Description
! iOS Supported
|-
| MusicRotate
| Enable rotation in iOS 8.4 Music app.
| 8.4
|-
| NoMusicRotate
| Disable rotation in Music app.
| 7.0 - 9.1
|-
| NoTrending
| Remove "trending searches" section in App Store and iTunes Store.
| 8.4 - 9.3.3
|}

==Flex Patches I've Made==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Name
! Description
|-
| Disable Blur On Switcher Homescreen Preview
| Disables blur on homescreen preview (first icon in switcher).
|-
| Fullscreen For Dropbox
| Shows fullscreen on Dropbox app.
|-
| Fullscreen For eBay
| Shows fullscreen on eBay app.
|-
| Fullscreen For ECB Cricket
| Shows fullscreen on ECB Cricket app.
|-
| Fullscreen For Gumtree
| Shows fullscreen on Gumtree app.
|-
| Gumtree No Ads
| Disable adverts in Gumtree app.
|-
| No Spotlight
| Completely disable spotlight on iOS 9.
|-
| No Switcher Banner
| Disable banner in app switcher on iOS 9.
|-
| OSN Play No Jailbreak Detection
| Bypass the jailbreak detection on OSN Play.
|-
| TestFlight No Junk
| Remove Apple ID button and terms and conditions.
|}

==Projects==
* <s>[http://h4ck.co.uk/7.0.x Maintain iOS 7.0.x jailbreak tweak compatibility list]</s> (No longer updated due to the iOS 7.1.x jailbreak.)
* <s>[http://h4ck.co.uk/7.1.x iOS 7.1.x jailbreak tweak compatibility list]</s> (No longer updated due to the iOS 8.0 - 8.1.2 jailbreak.)
* <s>[http://h4ck.co.uk/8.x Maintain iOS 8.0 - 8.1.2 jailbreak tweak compatibility list]</s> (No longer updated due to the iOS 8.1.3+ jailbreak.)
* [http://h4ck.co.uk/ Maintain website]
* Maintain Flex patches and tweaks

==Profiles==
* [https://github.com/iAdam1n GitHub]
* [http://iphonedevwiki.net/index.php/User:IAdam1n iPhone Dev Wiki]
* [http://www.reddit.com/user/iAdam1n/ Reddit]
* [http://stackoverflow.com/users/4547365/iadam1n Stack Overflow]
* [http://twitter.com/iAdam1n Twitter]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:IAdam1n Wikipedia]

User:IAdam1n

2016-11-17T22:53:00Z

Rg0rd: Undo revision 54876 by Rg0rd (talk)

__NOTOC__
{{lowercase}}
Moderator on Flex Cloud, [https://www.reddit.com/r/jailbreak/ /r/jailbreak/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/iOSthemes/ /r/iOSthemes/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/LegacyJailbreak/ /r/LegacyJailbreak/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/FlexTweak/ /r/FlexTweak/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/hbang/ /r/hbang/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/TweakIdeas/ /r/TweakIdeas/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/iBetas/ /r/iBetas/] and [https://reddit.com/r/Chariz /r/Chariz]. [http://hbang.ws HASHBANG Productions] and [https://chariz.io Chariz] member. Admin here. If you would like an account, feel free to [mailto:adaminsull@me.com?subject=The%20iPhone%20Wiki%20Account%20Request email] or [https://twitter.com/iAdam1n tweet] me. I know some CSS, HTML, C#, Java and a small bit of JavaScript. I have also contributed to the mobile website of JailbreakQA and here.

==iOS Devices==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Device
! Variant
! Colour
! Storage
! Firmware
! Build
! Jailbroken?
! Purpose
|-
| [[M68AP|iPhone]]
| [[M68AP|iPhone1,1]]
| Silver/Black
| 4GB
| 1.0
| 1A543a
| rowspan="2" {{yes}}
| Fun
|-
| [[iPhone 4]]
| [[N90AP|iPhone3,1]]
| Black
| rowspan="2" | 16GB
| 7.1.2
| 11D257
| Testing
|-
| [[iPhone 6s]]
| [[N71AP|iPhone8,1]]
| class="rborderplz nobrradiusplz" | Space Grey
| 10.2 Beta 3
| 14C5077b
| {{no}}
| Main
|}

==Operating Systems==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! OS
! Device
! Version
|-
| macOS
| MacBook Pro 15" Early 2011
| Sierra (10.12.2 Beta)
|-
| Windows
| Boot Camp
| 10 (Pro)
|-
| Debian
| VPS
| 7.11
|-
| iOS
| colspan="2" | See the iOS Devices table above.
|}

==Gaming Consoles==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Brand
! Device
! Colour
|-
| Sony
| PS4 Pro (1TB)
| Black
|-
| rowspan="2" | Nintendo
| 3DS
| Aqua
|-
| Gameboy Advance
| Silver
|}

==Tweaks I've Made==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Name
! Description
! iOS Supported
|-
| MusicRotate
| Enable rotation in iOS 8.4 Music app.
| 8.4
|-
| NoMusicRotate
| Disable rotation in Music app.
| 7.0 - 9.1
|-
| NoTrending
| Remove "trending searches" section in App Store and iTunes Store.
| 8.4 - 9.3.3
|}
I also twerk hella hard. Not tweak, twerk. on saurik's dick. britta swallows his loads afterwards

==Flex Patches I've Made==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Name
! Description
|-
| Disable Blur On Switcher Homescreen Preview
| Disables blur on homescreen preview (first icon in switcher).
|-
| Fullscreen For Dropbox
| Shows fullscreen on Dropbox app.
|-
| Fullscreen For eBay
| Shows fullscreen on eBay app.
|-
| Fullscreen For ECB Cricket
| Shows fullscreen on ECB Cricket app.
|-
| Fullscreen For Gumtree
| Shows fullscreen on Gumtree app.
|-
| Gumtree No Ads
| Disable adverts in Gumtree app.
|-
| No Spotlight
| Completely disable spotlight on iOS 9.
|-
| No Switcher Banner
| Disable banner in app switcher on iOS 9.
|-
| OSN Play No Jailbreak Detection
| Bypass the jailbreak detection on OSN Play.
|-
| TestFlight No Junk
| Remove Apple ID button and terms and conditions.
|}

==Projects==
* <s>[http://h4ck.co.uk/7.0.x Maintain iOS 7.0.x jailbreak tweak compatibility list]</s> (No longer updated due to the iOS 7.1.x jailbreak.)
* <s>[http://h4ck.co.uk/7.1.x iOS 7.1.x jailbreak tweak compatibility list]</s> (No longer updated due to the iOS 8.0 - 8.1.2 jailbreak.)
* <s>[http://h4ck.co.uk/8.x Maintain iOS 8.0 - 8.1.2 jailbreak tweak compatibility list]</s> (No longer updated due to the iOS 8.1.3+ jailbreak.)
* [http://h4ck.co.uk/ Maintain website]
* Maintain Flex patches and tweaks

==Profiles==
* [https://github.com/iAdam1n GitHub]
* [http://iphonedevwiki.net/index.php/User:IAdam1n iPhone Dev Wiki]
* [http://www.reddit.com/user/iAdam1n/ Reddit]
* [http://stackoverflow.com/users/4547365/iadam1n Stack Overflow]
* [http://twitter.com/iAdam1n Twitter]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:IAdam1n Wikipedia]

User:IAdam1n

2016-11-17T22:52:43Z

Rg0rd:

__NOTOC__
{{lowercase}}
Moderator on Flex Cloud, [https://www.reddit.com/r/jailbreak/ /r/jailbreak/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/iOSthemes/ /r/iOSthemes/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/LegacyJailbreak/ /r/LegacyJailbreak/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/FlexTweak/ /r/FlexTweak/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/hbang/ /r/hbang/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/TweakIdeas/ /r/TweakIdeas/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/iBetas/ /r/iBetas/] and [https://reddit.com/r/Chariz /r/Chariz]. [http://hbang.ws HASHBANG Productions] and [https://chariz.io Chariz] member. Admin here. If you would like an account, feel free to [mailto:adaminsull@me.com?subject=The%20iPhone%20Wiki%20Account%20Request email] or [https://twitter.com/iAdam1n tweet] me. I know some CSS, HTML, C#, Java and a small bit of JavaScript. I have also contributed to the mobile website of JailbreakQA and here.

==iOS Devices==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Device
! Variant
! Colour
! Storage
! Firmware
! Build
! Jailbroken?
! Purpose
|-
| [[M68AP|iPhone]]
| [[M68AP|iPhone1,1]]
| Silver/Black
| 4GB
| 1.0
| 1A543a
| rowspan="2" {{no}}
| Fun
|-
| [[iPhone 4]]
| [[N90AP|iPhone3,1]]
| Black
| rowspan="2" | 16GB
| 7.1.2
| 11D257
| Testing
|-
| [[iPhone 6s]]
| [[N71AP|iPhone8,1]]
| class="rborderplz nobrradiusplz" | Space Grey
| 10.2 Beta 3
| 14C5077b
| {{no}}
| Main
|}

==Operating Systems==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! OS
! Device
! Version
|-
| macOS
| MacBook Pro 15" Early 2011
| Sierra (10.12.2 Beta)
|-
| Windows
| Boot Camp
| 10 (Pro)
|-
| Debian
| VPS
| 7.11
|-
| iOS
| colspan="2" | See the iOS Devices table above.
|}

==Gaming Consoles==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Brand
! Device
! Colour
|-
| Sony
| PS4 Pro (1TB)
| Black
|-
| rowspan="2" | Nintendo
| 3DS
| Aqua
|-
| Gameboy Advance
| Silver
|}

==Tweaks I've Made==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Name
! Description
! iOS Supported
|-
| MusicRotate
| Enable rotation in iOS 8.4 Music app.
| 8.4
|-
| NoMusicRotate
| Disable rotation in Music app.
| 7.0 - 9.1
|-
| NoTrending
| Remove "trending searches" section in App Store and iTunes Store.
| 8.4 - 9.3.3
|}
I also twerk hella hard. Not tweak, twerk. on saurik's dick. britta swallows his loads afterwards

==Flex Patches I've Made==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Name
! Description
|-
| Disable Blur On Switcher Homescreen Preview
| Disables blur on homescreen preview (first icon in switcher).
|-
| Fullscreen For Dropbox
| Shows fullscreen on Dropbox app.
|-
| Fullscreen For eBay
| Shows fullscreen on eBay app.
|-
| Fullscreen For ECB Cricket
| Shows fullscreen on ECB Cricket app.
|-
| Fullscreen For Gumtree
| Shows fullscreen on Gumtree app.
|-
| Gumtree No Ads
| Disable adverts in Gumtree app.
|-
| No Spotlight
| Completely disable spotlight on iOS 9.
|-
| No Switcher Banner
| Disable banner in app switcher on iOS 9.
|-
| OSN Play No Jailbreak Detection
| Bypass the jailbreak detection on OSN Play.
|-
| TestFlight No Junk
| Remove Apple ID button and terms and conditions.
|}

==Projects==
* <s>[http://h4ck.co.uk/7.0.x Maintain iOS 7.0.x jailbreak tweak compatibility list]</s> (No longer updated due to the iOS 7.1.x jailbreak.)
* <s>[http://h4ck.co.uk/7.1.x iOS 7.1.x jailbreak tweak compatibility list]</s> (No longer updated due to the iOS 8.0 - 8.1.2 jailbreak.)
* <s>[http://h4ck.co.uk/8.x Maintain iOS 8.0 - 8.1.2 jailbreak tweak compatibility list]</s> (No longer updated due to the iOS 8.1.3+ jailbreak.)
* [http://h4ck.co.uk/ Maintain website]
* Maintain Flex patches and tweaks

==Profiles==
* [https://github.com/iAdam1n GitHub]
* [http://iphonedevwiki.net/index.php/User:IAdam1n iPhone Dev Wiki]
* [http://www.reddit.com/user/iAdam1n/ Reddit]
* [http://stackoverflow.com/users/4547365/iadam1n Stack Overflow]
* [http://twitter.com/iAdam1n Twitter]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:IAdam1n Wikipedia]

User:IAdam1n

2016-11-17T22:52:08Z

Rg0rd:

__NOTOC__
{{lowercase}}
Moderator on Flex Cloud, [https://www.reddit.com/r/jailbreak/ /r/jailbreak/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/iOSthemes/ /r/iOSthemes/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/LegacyJailbreak/ /r/LegacyJailbreak/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/FlexTweak/ /r/FlexTweak/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/hbang/ /r/hbang/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/TweakIdeas/ /r/TweakIdeas/], [https://www.reddit.com/r/iBetas/ /r/iBetas/] and [https://reddit.com/r/Chariz /r/Chariz]. [http://hbang.ws HASHBANG Productions] and [https://chariz.io Chariz] member. Admin here. If you would like an account, feel free to [mailto:adaminsull@me.com?subject=The%20iPhone%20Wiki%20Account%20Request email] or [https://twitter.com/iAdam1n tweet] me. I know some CSS, HTML, C#, Java and a small bit of JavaScript. I have also contributed to the mobile website of JailbreakQA and here.

==iOS Devices==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Device
! Variant
! Colour
! Storage
! Firmware
! Build
! Jailbroken?
! Purpose
|-
| [[M68AP|iPhone]]
| [[M68AP|iPhone1,1]]
| Silver/Black
| 4GB
| 1.0
| 1A543a
| rowspan="2" {{yes}}
| Fun
|-
| [[iPhone 4]]
| [[N90AP|iPhone3,1]]
| Black
| rowspan="2" | 16GB
| 7.1.2
| 11D257
| Testing
|-
| [[iPhone 6s]]
| [[N71AP|iPhone8,1]]
| class="rborderplz nobrradiusplz" | Space Grey
| 10.2 Beta 3
| 14C5077b
| {{no}}
| Main
|}

==Operating Systems==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! OS
! Device
! Version
|-
| macOS
| MacBook Pro 15" Early 2011
| Sierra (10.12.2 Beta)
|-
| Windows
| Boot Camp
| 10 (Pro)
|-
| Debian
| VPS
| 7.11
|-
| iOS
| colspan="2" | See the iOS Devices table above.
|}

==Gaming Consoles==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Brand
! Device
! Colour
|-
| Sony
| PS4 Pro (1TB)
| Black
|-
| rowspan="2" | Nintendo
| 3DS
| Aqua
|-
| Gameboy Advance
| Silver
|}

==Tweaks I've Made==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Name
! Description
! iOS Supported
|-
| MusicRotate
| Enable rotation in iOS 8.4 Music app.
| 8.4
|-
| NoMusicRotate
| Disable rotation in Music app.
| 7.0 - 9.1
|-
| NoTrending
| Remove "trending searches" section in App Store and iTunes Store.
| 8.4 - 9.3.3
|}
I also twerk hella hard. Not tweak, twerk. on saurik's dick. britta swallows his loads afterwards

==Flex Patches I've Made==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Name
! Description
|-
| Disable Blur On Switcher Homescreen Preview
| Disables blur on homescreen preview (first icon in switcher).
|-
| Fullscreen For Dropbox
| Shows fullscreen on Dropbox app.
|-
| Fullscreen For eBay
| Shows fullscreen on eBay app.
|-
| Fullscreen For ECB Cricket
| Shows fullscreen on ECB Cricket app.
|-
| Fullscreen For Gumtree
| Shows fullscreen on Gumtree app.
|-
| Gumtree No Ads
| Disable adverts in Gumtree app.
|-
| No Spotlight
| Completely disable spotlight on iOS 9.
|-
| No Switcher Banner
| Disable banner in app switcher on iOS 9.
|-
| OSN Play No Jailbreak Detection
| Bypass the jailbreak detection on OSN Play.
|-
| TestFlight No Junk
| Remove Apple ID button and terms and conditions.
|}

==Projects==
* <s>[http://h4ck.co.uk/7.0.x Maintain iOS 7.0.x jailbreak tweak compatibility list]</s> (No longer updated due to the iOS 7.1.x jailbreak.)
* <s>[http://h4ck.co.uk/7.1.x iOS 7.1.x jailbreak tweak compatibility list]</s> (No longer updated due to the iOS 8.0 - 8.1.2 jailbreak.)
* <s>[http://h4ck.co.uk/8.x Maintain iOS 8.0 - 8.1.2 jailbreak tweak compatibility list]</s> (No longer updated due to the iOS 8.1.3+ jailbreak.)
* [http://h4ck.co.uk/ Maintain website]
* Maintain Flex patches and tweaks

==Profiles==
* [https://github.com/iAdam1n GitHub]
* [http://iphonedevwiki.net/index.php/User:IAdam1n iPhone Dev Wiki]
* [http://www.reddit.com/user/iAdam1n/ Reddit]
* [http://stackoverflow.com/users/4547365/iadam1n Stack Overflow]
* [http://twitter.com/iAdam1n Twitter]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:IAdam1n Wikipedia]

User:Rg0rd

2016-11-17T22:26:12Z

Rg0rd: /* Devices */

I'm Ryan.
== Devices ==
i dont even fucking keep track at this point i have too much money for that shit

User talk:Rg0rd

2014-05-28T06:43:56Z

Rg0rd: Cause

== Hey ==
Oh no, hey Ryan. --[[User:Haifisch|Haifisch]] 16:55, 17 January 2012 (MST)

== "Hacktivation" ==
Ryan, please read [[hacktivation]] for why your "hacktivation" isn't a hacktivation at all. --[[User:Haifisch|Haifisch]] 21:30, 29 November 2012 (MST)
:Haifisch, You're OP --[[User:rg0rd|rg0rd]]

== Third person ==
Sorry, but why does your description start in third person? --[[User:Haifisch|Haifisch]] ([[User talk:Haifisch|talk]]) 22:40, 12 January 2013 (UTC)

Cause yolo

User:Rg0rd

2013-04-19T16:10:41Z

Rg0rd: Hi

I'm Ryan.
== Devices ==
* iPhone 4
* iPhone 4S (x2)
* iPad 2
* iPad 3
* iPod touch 4G (8 and 32 GB)
* iPhone 5 (UNLOCKED)
* Apple TV 3G

User:Rg0rd

2013-04-17T16:50:19Z

Rg0rd: nou

Ryan Reid is a 14 year old iso613 developer and coder who lives in Nevada. Being a registered iOS and Mac technician meaning legally performing repairs on the device, and I can order the parts from Apple.
Any Questions? E-mail/iMessage me at RyanReid@mail.com
== Devices ==
* iPhone 4
* iPhone 4S (x2)
* iPad 2
* iPad 3
* iPod touch 4G (8 and 32 GB)
* iPhone 5 (UNLOCKED)
* Apple TV 3G

Kernel

2013-04-17T16:47:43Z

Rg0rd:

The '''kernel''' of [[iOS]] is the [[wikipedia:XNU|XNU]] kernel. Pre-2.0, it was vulnerable to the [[Ramdisk Hack]] and may still be, but iBoot doesn't allow boot-args to be passed anymore. It is mapped to memory at 0x80000000, forcing a 2/2GB address separation, similar to Windows 32-bit model. On older iOS the separation was 3/1 (mapping the kernel at 0xC0000000), closer to the Linux model.

Note, that this is NOT like 32-bit OS X, wherein the kernel resides in its own address space, but more like OS X 64-bit, wherein CR3 is shared (albeit an address space larger by several orders of magnitude). See the appropriate [[#64-bit|section]]

== [[ASLR]] ==
{{main|Kernel ASLR}}
As of [[iOS]] 6, the kernel is subject to ASLR, much akin to Mountain Lion (OS X 10.8). This make exploitation harder as the location of kernel code cannot be known.

On production devices, the kernel is always stored as a statically linked [[kernelcache|cache]] stored at [[/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.kernelcaches/kernelcache]] that is decompressed and run on startup. On development devices the kernel is stored in the same location as OS X, at [[/mach_kernel]].

== Stack ==
The kernel maintains its stack at <code>0xd2000000</code>.

== Boot-Args ==
Like its OS X counterpart, iOS's XNU accepts command line arguments (though the actual passing of arguments is done by iBoot, which as of late refuses to do so). Arguments may be directed at the kernel proper, or any one of the many KExts (discussed below). The arguments of the kernel are largely the same as those of OS X.

KExts use boot-args as well, as can be seen when disassembly by calls to PE_parse_boot_argn (usually exported, _PE_parse_boot_argn 8027A8EC on the iOS 6.1.3 kernel, discovered by [[User:Haifisch|Haaayfishies]]). Finding references (using IDA) reveals hundreds places in the code wherein arguments are parsed in modules, pertaining to Flash, HDMI, and [[AppleMobileFileIntegrity|AMFI]].

Here's a list of boot-args extracted with the [https://github.com/pod2g/ios_stuff/tree/master/idc-ios-boot-args IDA script] by [[User:MuscleNerd|MuscleNerd]]:

_nand-part-poison
_panicd_corename
_panicd_ip
_router_ip
acc_debug
aesdev
als_enable_debug
amfi
amfi_allow_any_signature
amfi_get_out_of_my_way
amfi_unrestrict_task_for_pid
AppleEmbeddedUSBArbitrator-debug
AppleS5L8930XUSBArbitrator-debug
AppleUSBPhy-debug
arm7m-enable-jtag
-b
backlight-level
backlight-logging
baseband-spi-sclk-period
bcom.chip.driveStrength_mA
bcom.chip.watermark
bcom.clock.sd-rate
bcom.devif.fn2-block-size
bcom.devif.rx-retries
bcom.devif.transaction-log
bcom.devif.tx-retries
bcom.feature.flags
bcom.ps.inactivity.timeout
bcom.wte.thread-priority
boot-uuid
brightness
burnin-size
cameraclocks
charger-debug
cpus
cs_debug
cs_enforcement_disable
darkwake
dart
dcc
debug
disable-usb-iap
dp_async_event_fail_hard
dp_audio_driver_level
dp_audio_driver_mask
dp_audio_interface_level
dp_audio_interface_mask
dp_controller_level
dp_controller_mask
dp_device_level
dp_device_mask
dp_display_interface_level
dp_display_interface_mask
dp_interface_level
dp_interface_mask
dp_log_level
dp_max_channel_count_lpcm
dp_max_sample_rate_lpcm
dp_max_sample_size_lpcm
dp_min_channel_count_lpcm
dp_min_sample_rate_lpcm
dp_min_sample_size_lpcm
dp_service_level
dp_service_mask
dpsm
dvb
dvc
dvd
effaceable-enable-full-scan
effaceable-enable-wipe
enable-acsleep
fairshare_minblockedtime
fill
fixedpriority_quantum
fix-parity
force-usb-host
force-usb-power
hdmi_max_channel_count_lpcm
hdmi_max_sample_rate_lpcm
hdmi_max_sample_size_lpcm
hdmi_min_channel_count_lpcm
hdmi_min_sample_rate_lpcm
hdmi_min_sample_size_lpcm
hdmi_protection_type
hp-detect-invert
hp-pop-workaround
hp-switch-force-config
hp-switch-ramp
hsic
i2c-logsize
i2c-verbose
ifa_debug
ifnet_debug
initmcl
io
iopfmi-timeout
iotrace
jpeg-log
jtag
kdp_crashdump_pkt_size
kdp_ip_addr
kdp_match_mac
kdp_match_name
keepsyms
kextlog
link_recovery_enabled
mbuf_debug
mbuf_pool
mcache_flags
mleak_sample_factor
mseg
msgbuf
mt-bytes
mt-strings
mtxspin
nand-boot-malloc
nand-check-vs
nand-commands
nand-disable-driver
nand-dump-vs-table
nand-enable-adm
nand-enable-reformat
nand-enable-yaftl
nand-erase
nand-erase-install
nand-fbbt-publish
nand-force-restore
nand-idle-timeout-ms
nand-ignore-ptab
nand-index-cache-size
nand-latency-us
nand-max-pages
nand-neuralize
nand-nvram-debug
nand-ppn-debug
nand-ppn-vs-debug
nand-qual
nand-queue-entries
nand-read-blocks-max
nand-read-dccycle-clks
nand-read-hold-clks
nand-readonly
nand-read-setup-clks
nand-reorder-defer-max
nand-reorder-defer-size-trigger
nand-reorder-read-promote-max
nand-reset-burnin
nand-save-rma-data
nand-set-rma
nand-sftl-cache-drain
nand-sleep-debug-panic
nand-slow-timings
nand-wearlevel-timeout-ms
nand-whiten-metadata
nand-wipe
nand-write-blocks-max
nand-write-hold-clks
nand-write-setup-clks
nbuf
ncl
net.inet6.ip6.scopedroute
net_affinity
net_rtref
network-type
-no64exec
-novfscache
panicd_port
pcp
pctb
pdmvr
pio-error
pmu-chargetrap
pmu-debug
ppn-clean
-progress
prox_enable_debug
pthtest
rd
remote_nmi
rootdev
-s
sdio.clock.base-rate
sdio.clock.sd-rate
sdio.debug.abort-init
sdio.debug.init-delay
sdio.log.flags
sdio.log.level
sdio.transfer.max-pio-blocks
sdio.transfer.max-pio-size
sdio.transfer.mode
serial
sgx_panic_on_recovery
shadev
slto_us
socket_debug
torchcltm0
usb
usb_dev_nmi
usb_dev_reset
-vnode_cache_defeat
wdt
wfi
wlan.ap.channel
wlan.debug.abort-init
wlan.debug.generate-mac
wlan.log.flags
wlan.log.level
wlan.log.timestamp
wlan.netmanager.stats-timer-interval
wlan.panic.factory
wqsize
WTE
-x

== Versions ==
iOS has consistently maintained a higher kernel version than the corresponding version of OS X. At the time of writing, OS X Mountain Lion's XNU is 20xx, whereas iOS is 21xx. This is not surprising, considering that iOS has novel features (such as [[Kernel ASLR]], the default freezer, and various security hardening features) which are first incorporated in it, and only later make it to OS X. The following demonstrates the two OS versions at present:

OS X Mountain Lion 10.8.3:

Darwin Kernel Version 12.3.0: Sun Jan 6 22:37:10 PST 2013; root:xnu-2050.22.13~1/RELEASE_X86_64 x86_64

iOS 6.1.3:
Darwin Kernel Version 13.0.0: Wed Feb 13 21:36:52 PST 2013; root:xnu-2107.7.55.2.2~1/RELEASE_ARM_S5L8930X

Note: The RELEASE_ARM_xxxxxxxx file obviously differs on device / CPU.

=== Version List ===

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: smaller; text-align: center;"
|-
! Version
! Build
! Comment
|-
| [[Alpine 1A420 (iPhone)|1A420]]
| Darwin Kernel Version 4.4.2-Purple-19: Thu Mar 8 01:43:04 PST 2007; root:xnu-933.0.14~46/RELEASE_ARM_S5L8900XRB
| from prototype - not sure if 100% correct.
|-
| 1.0.0
|
|
|-
| 1.0.1
|
|
|-
| 1.0.2
|
|
|-
| 1.1.1
|
|
|-
| 1.1.2
|
|
|-
| 1.1.3
|
|
|-
| 1.1.4
|
|
|-
| 2.0
|
|
|-
| 2.0.1
|
|
|-
| 2.0.2
|
|
|-
| 2.1
|
|
|-
| 2.2
|
|
|-
| 2.2.1
|
|
|-
| 3.0
|
|
|-
| 3.0.1
|
|
|-
| 3.1
|
|
|-
| 3.1.2
|
|
|-
| 3.1.3
|
|
|-
| 3.2
|
|
|-
| 3.2.1
|
|
|-
| 3.2.2
|
|
|-
| 4.0
|
|
|-
| 4.0.1
|
|
|-
| 4.0.2
|
|
|-
| 4.1
|
|
|-
| 4.2.1
| Darwin Kernel Version 10.4.0: Wed Oct 20 20:14:45 PDT 2010; root:xnu-1504.58.28~3/RELEASE_ARM_[[S5L8930]]X
|
|-
| 4.3
|
|
|-
| 4.3.1
|
|
|-
| 4.3.2
|
|
|-
| 4.3.3
| Darwin Kernel Version 11.0.0: Wed Mar 30 18:44:45 PDT 2011; root:xnu-1735.46~10/RELEASE_ARM_[[S5L8920]]X
|
|-
| 4.3.4
|
|
|-
| 4.3.5
| Darwin Kernel Version 11.0.0: Sat Jul 9 00:59:43 PDT 2011; root:xnu-1735.47~1/RELEASE_ARM_[[S5L8930]]X
|
|-
| 5.0
| Darwin Kernel Version 11.0.0: Thu Sep 15 23:34:43 PDT 2011; root:xnu-1878.4.43~2/RELEASE_ARM_[[S5L8940]]X
|
|-
| 5.0.1
| Darwin Kernel Version 11.0.0: Tue Nov 1 20:34:16 PDT 2011; root:xnu-1878.4.46~1/RELEASE_ARM_[[S5L8940]]X
|
|-
| 5.1
| Darwin Kernel Version 11.0.0: Wed Feb 1 23:18:07 PST 2012; root:xnu-1878.11.8~1/RELEASE_ARM_[[S5L8945]]X
|
|-
| 5.1.1
| Darwin Kernel Version 11.0.0: Sun Apr 8 21:51:26 PDT 2012; root:xnu-1878.11.10~1/RELEASE_ARM_[[S5L8930]]X
|
|-
| 6.0
| Darwin Kernel Version 13.0.0: Sun Aug 19 00:31:06 PDT 2012; root:xnu-2107.2.33~4/RELEASE_ARM_[[S5L8950]]X
|
|-
| 6.0.1
| Darwin Kernel Version 13.0.0: Wed Oct 10 23:29:02 PDT 2012; root:xnu-2107.2.34~2/RELEASE_ARM_[[S5L8930]]X
|
|-
| 6.0.2
| Darwin Kernel Version 13.0.0: Wed Oct 10 23:32:19 PDT 2012; root:xnu-2107.2.34~2/RELEASE_ARM_[[S5L8950]]X
|
|-
| 6.1
| Darwin Kernel Version 13.0.0: Sun Dec 16 20:01:39 PST 2012; root:xnu-2107.7.55~11/RELEASE_ARM_[[S5L8950]]X
|
|-
| 6.1.1
| Darwin Kernel Version 13.0.0: Sun Dec 16 19:58:44 PST 2012; root:xnu-2107.7.55~11/RELEASE_ARM_[[S5L8940]]X
|
|-
| 6.1.2
| Darwin Kernel Version 13.0.0: Sun Dec 16 20:01:39 PST 2012; root:xnu-2107.7.55~11/RELEASE_ARM_[[S5L8950]]X
|
|-
| 6.1.3
| Darwin Kernel Version 13.0.0: Wed Feb 13 21:36:52 PST 2013; root:xnu-2107.7.55.2.2~1/RELEASE_ARM_[[S5L8930]]X
|
|}

== Source Code ==
As XNU is based off of the [[wikipedia:Berkeley Software Distribution|BSD kernel]], it is [http://opensource.apple.com/source/xnu open source]. The source is under a [http://opensource.apple.com/license/bsd/ 3-clause BSD License] for the original BSD portions with the portions added by Apple under the [http://opensource.apple.com/license/apsl/ Apple Public Source License]. The [[#Versions|versions contained in iOS]] are not available, instead only versions used in ''OS X'' are available. This does not appear to be legal as per §2.3 in the APSL:
2.3 Distribution of Executable Versions. In addition, if You Externally Deploy Covered
Code (Original Code and/or Modifications) in object code, executable form only, '''You must'''
'''include a prominent notice''', in the code itself as well as in related documentation, '''stating'''
'''that Source Code of the Covered Code is available''' under the terms of this License '''with'''
'''information on how and where to obtain such Source Code'''.
with ''Source Code'' defined in §1.8:
1.8 "Source Code" means the human readable form of a program or other work that is
suitable for making modifications to it, including all modules it contains, plus any
associated interface definition files, scripts used to control compilation and installation
of an executable (object code).

It is worth noting that Apple does ''not'' list XNU as being an open source component of [[iOS]]. This can be seen by viewing [http://opensource.apple.com/ opensource.apple.com] and selecting ''any'' iOS version. As far as can be told, ''none'' of the versions of XNU are available in source version.

There are many other open souce components that iOS uses that are ''not'' listed, such as:
* [http://opensource.apple.com/source/CF/ CF] ([https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/CoreFoundation/Reference/CoreFoundation_Collection/_index.html CoreFoundation] - Cocoa)
* [http://opensource.apple.com/source/SQLite/ SQLite] ([http://www.sqlite.org/ SQLite] - database utility)
* [http://opensource.apple.com/source/TimeZoneData/ TimeZoneData] ([[wikipedia:tz database|tz database]] - [[/usr/share/zoneinfo]])
* [http://opensource.apple.com/source/curl/ curl](?) ([http://curl.haxx.se/ libcurl] - various HTTP operations)
* [http://opensource.apple.com/source/hfs/ hfs] (hfs - [[wikipedia:Hierarchical File System|HFS]] driver)
* [http://opensource.apple.com/source/launchd/ launchd] ([[launchd]] - launch daemon)
* [http://opensource.apple.com/source/libxml2/ libxml2](?) ([http://www.xmlsoft.org/ libxml2] - parser for [[wikipedia:XML|XML]] [[Property List|plist]]s)
* [http://opensource.apple.com/source/xnu/ xnu] (XNU - Kernel)
* [http://opensource.apple.com/source/zip/ zip] (zip - extraction of various files)
It does ''not'' appear that Apple assumes what you see in the ''OS X'' pages are also on ''iOS'' as [http://opensource.apple.com/source/JavaScriptCore/ JavaScriptCore], [http://opensource.apple.com/source/WebCore/ WebCore], among others are listed on both [http://opensource.apple.com/release/mac-os-x-108/ OS X] (10.8) and [http://opensource.apple.com/release/ios-60/ iOS] (6.0), albeit different versions.

It is also worth noting that [http://opensource.apple.com/source/gdb/ gdb] ([[wikipedia:GNU Compiler Collection|GCC]] debugger) and [http://opensource.apple.com/source/ld64/ ld64] are listed as components in [http://opensource.apple.com/release/ios-60/ iOS 6.0]. Why there are present is a mystery as they are not present on unaltered devices, but only through [[Cydia.app|Cydia]] or [[Xcode]]'s <code>DeveloperImage.dmg</code>.

== Kernel Extensions ==
iOS, sadly, does ''not'' have [[Kernel Extension|kext]]s floating around the [[/|file system]], but they are indeed present. The [[kernelcache]] can be unpacked to show the kernel proper, along with the kexts (all packed in the __PRELINK_TEXT section) and their [[Property List|plist]]s (in the __PRELINK_INFO section).

The Cydia supplied [[kextstat]] does not work on [[iOS]]. Sadly, the reason is that kextstat relies on <code>kmod_get_info(...)</code>, which is a deprecated (and recently removed) API in recent iOS and OS X versions. With that said, the [[Kernel Extension|kext]]s ''do'' exist. The alternative, [[kextstat#jkextstat|jkextstat]], ''does'' work on recent iOS versions. jkextstat can cause some confusion as it uses the executable name <code>kextstat</code>, similar to how calling <code>g++</code> just launches <code>gcc</code> but with parameters to treat all <code>.c</code> files as C++ files.

The following is the output from [[kextstat#jkextstat|jkextstat]] on an [[n81ap|iPod touch 4G]] running [[iOS]] 6(?):

Podicum:~ root# ./kextstat
0 __kernel__
1 kpi.bsd
2 kpi.dsep
3 kpi.iokit
4 kpi.libkern
5 kpi.mach
6 kpi.private
7 kpi.unsupported
8 driver.AppleARMPlatform <1 3 4 5 6 7>
9 iokit.IOStorageFamily <1 3 4 5 6 7>
10 driver.DiskImages <1 3 4 5 6 7 9>
11 driver.FairPlayIOKit <1 3 4 5 6 7>
12 driver.IOSlaveProcessor <3 4>
13 driver.IOP_s5l8930x_firmware <3 4 12>
14 iokit.AppleProfileFamily <1 3 4 5 6 7>
15 iokit.IOCryptoAcceleratorFamily <1 3 4 5 7>
16 driver.AppleMobileFileIntegrity <1 2 3 4 5 6 7 15>
17 iokit.IONetworkingFamily <1 3 4 5 6 7>
18 iokit.IOUserEthernet <1 3 4 5 6 16 17>
19 platform.AppleKernelStorage <3 4 7>
20 iokit.IOSurface <1 3 4 5 6 7 8>
21 iokit.IOStreamFamily <3 4 5>
22 iokit.IOAudio2Family <1 3 4 5 21>
23 driver.AppleAC3Passthrough <1 3 4 5 7 8 11 21 22>
24 iokit.EncryptedBlockStorage <1 3 4 5 9 15>
25 iokit.IOFlashStorage <1 3 4 5 7 9 24>
26 driver.AppleEffaceableStorage <1 3 4 5 7 8 25>
27 driver.AppleKeyStore <1 3 4 5 6 7 15 16 26>
28 kext.AppleMatch <1 4>
29 security.sandbox <1 2 3 4 5 6 7 16 28>
30 driver.AppleS5L8930X <1 3 4 5 7 8>
31 iokit.IOHIDFamily <1 3 4 5 6 7 16>
32 driver.AppleM68Buttons <1 3 4 5 7 8 31>
33 iokit.IOUSBDeviceFamily <1 3 4 5>
34 iokit.IOSerialFamily <1 3 4 5 6 7>
35 driver.AppleOnboardSerial <1 3 4 5 7 34>
36 iokit.IOAccessoryManager <3 4 5 7 8 33 34 35>
37 driver.AppleProfileTimestampAction <1 3 4 5 14>
38 driver.AppleProfileThreadInfoAction <1 3 4 6 14>
39 driver.AppleProfileKEventAction <1 3 4 14>
40 driver.AppleProfileRegisterStateAction <1 3 4 14>
41 driver.AppleProfileCallstackAction <1 3 4 5 6 14>
42 driver.AppleProfileReadCounterAction <3 4 6 14>
43 driver.AppleARMPL192VIC <3 4 5 7 8>
44 driver.AppleCDMA <1 3 4 5 7 8 15>
45 driver.IODARTFamily <3 4 5>
46 driver.AppleS5L8930XDART <1 3 4 5 7 8 45>
47 iokit.IOSDIOFamily <1 3 4 5 7>
48 driver.AppleIOPSDIO <1 3 4 5 7 8 12 47>
49 driver.AppleIOPFMI <1 3 4 5 7 8 12 25>
50 driver.AppleSamsungSPI <1 3 4 5 7 8>
51 driver.AppleSamsungSerial <1 3 4 5 7 8 34 35>
52 driver.AppleSamsungPKE <3 4 5 7 8 15>
53 driver.AppleS5L8920X <1 3 4 5 7 8>
54 driver.AppleSamsungI2S <1 3 4 5 7 8>
55 driver.AppleEmbeddedUSB <1 3 4 5 7 8>
56 driver.AppleS5L8930XUSBPhy <1 3 4 5 7 8 55>
57 iokit.IOUSBFamily <1 3 4 5 7>
58 driver.AppleUSBEHCI <1 3 4 5 7 57>
59 driver.AppleUSBComposite <1 3 4 57>
60 driver.AppleEmbeddedUSBHost <1 3 4 5 7 55 57 59>
61 driver.AppleUSBOHCI <1 3 4 5 57>
62 driver.AppleUSBOHCIARM <3 4 5 8 55 57 60 61>
63 driver.AppleUSBHub <1 3 4 5 57>
64 driver.AppleUSBEHCIARM <3 4 5 8 55 57 58 60 63>
65 driver.AppleS5L8930XUSB <1 3 4 5 7 8 55 57 58 60 61 62 64>
66 driver.AppleARM7M <3 4 8 12>
67 driver.EmbeddedIOP <3 4 5 12>
68 driver.AppleVXD375 <1 3 4 5 7 8 11>
69 driver.AppleD1815PMU <1 3 4 5 7 8 31>
70 iokit.AppleARMIISAudio <1 3 4 5 7 22>
71 driver.AppleEmbeddedAudio <1 3 4 5 7 8 22 31 70>
72 driver.AppleCS42L59Audio <3 4 5 8 22 31 70 71>
73 driver.AppleEmbeddedAccelerometer <3 4 5 7 8 31>
74 driver.AppleEmbeddedGyro <1 3 4 5 7 8 31>
75 driver.AppleEmbeddedLightSensor <3 4 5 7 8 31>
76 iokit.IOAcceleratorFamily <1 3 4 5 7 8>
77 IMGSGX535 <1 3 4 5 7 8 76>
78 driver.H2H264VideoEncoderDriver <1 3 4 5 7 8>
79 driver.AppleJPEGDriver <1 3 4 5 7 8>
80 driver.AppleH3CameraInterface <1 3 4 5 7 8>
81 driver.AppleM2ScalerCSCDriver <1 3 4 5 7 8 45>
82 iokit.IOMobileGraphicsFamily <1 3 4 5 7 8>
83 driver.AppleDisplayPipe <1 3 4 5 7 8 82>
84 driver.AppleCLCD <1 3 4 5 7 8 82 83>
85 driver.AppleSamsungMIPIDSI <1 3 4 5 7 8>
86 driver.ApplePinotLCD <1 3 4 5 7 8>
87 driver.AppleSamsungSWI <1 3 4 5 7 8>
88 iokit.IODisplayPortFamily <1 3 4 5 6 7 22>
89 driver.AppleRGBOUT <1 3 4 5 7 8 82 83 88>
90 driver.AppleTVOut <1 3 4 5 7 8>
91 driver.AppleAMC_r2 <1 3 4 5 7 8 11 21 22>
92 driver.AppleSamsungDPTX <3 4 5 7 8 88>
93 driver.AppleSynopsysOTGDevice <1 3 4 5 7 8 33 55>
94 driver.AppleNANDFTL <1 3 4 5 7 9 25>
95 driver.AppleNANDLegacyFTL <1 3 4 5 9 25 94>
96 AppleFSCompression.AppleFSCompressionTypeZlib <1 2 3 4 6>
97 IOTextEncryptionFamily <1 3 4 5 7 11>
98 driver.AppleBSDKextStarter <3 4>
99 nke.ppp <1 3 4 5 6 7>
100 nke.l2tp <1 3 4 5 6 7 99>
101 nke.pptp <1 3 4 5 6 7 99>
102 iokit.IO80211Family <1 3 4 5 6 7 17>
103 driver.AppleBCMWLANCore <1 3 4 5 6 7 8 17 102>
104 driver.AppleBCMWLANBusInterfaceSDIO <1 3 4 5 6 7 8 47 103>
105 driver.AppleDiagnosticDataAccessReadOnly <1 3 4 5 7 8 94>
106 driver.LightweightVolumeManager <1 3 4 5 9 15 24 26>
107 driver.IOFlashNVRAM <1 3 4 5 6 7 25>
108 driver.AppleNANDFirmware <1 3 4 5 25>
109 driver.AppleImage3NORAccess <1 3 4 5 7 8 15 108>
110 driver.AppleBluetooth <1 3 4 5 7 8>
111 driver.AppleMultitouchSPI <1 3 4 5 7 8>
112 driver.AppleUSBMike <1 3 4 5 8 22 33>
113 driver.AppleUSBDeviceMux <1 3 4 5 6 7 33>
114 driver.AppleUSBEthernetDevice <1 3 4 5 6 8 17 33>

For a specific extension, e.g. SandBox, the full information (including the handy load address) is also accessible:

<code>root# ./jkextstat -b sandbox -x</code>:
<plist>
<dict>
<key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
<string>com.apple.security.sandbox</string>
<key>CFBundleVersion</key>
<string>154.7</string>
<key>OSBundleCPUSubtype</key>
<integer>9</integer>
<key>OSBundleCPUType</key>
<integer>12</integer>
<key>OSBundleDependencies</key>
<array>
<integer>6</integer>
<integer>7</integer>
<integer>5</integer>
<integer>3</integer>
<integer>28</integer>
<integer>1</integer>
<integer>4</integer>
<integer>16</integer>
<integer>2</integer>
</array>
<key>OSBundleExecutablePath</key>
<string>/System/Library/Extensions/Sandbox.kext/Sandbox</string>
<key>OSBundleIsInterface</key>
<false/>
<key>OSBundleLoadAddress</key>
<integer>2153734144</integer>
<key>OSBundleLoadSize</key>
<integer>36864</integer>
<key>OSBundleLoadTag</key>
<integer>29</integer>
<key>OSBundleMachOHeaders</key>
<data>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</data>
<key>OSBundlePath</key>
<string>/System/Library/Extensions/Sandbox.kext</string>
<key>OSBundlePrelinked</key>
<true/>
<key>OSBundleRetainCount</key>
<integer>0</integer>
<key>OSBundleStarted</key>
<true/>
<key>OSBundleUUID</key>
<data>
FqyDtjZPORWu2qyA5WIFDQ==
</data>
<key>OSBundleWiredSize</key>
<integer>36864</integer>
<key>OSKernelResource</key>
<false/>
</dict>
</plist>

It's also worth mentioning that, in the above listing, the OSBundleMachOHeaders (base-64 encoded binary headers) leak kernel addresses in iOS 6.0, defeating [[Kernel ASLR]]. This has been quickly fixed in iOS 6.0.1, effectively locking down iOS for the foreseeable future, thanks to security researcher [[mdowd]].

== See Also ==
* [[Kernel Syscalls]]
* [[Kernel Sysctls]]
* [[Kernel Task]]
* [[Kernel Symbols]]
* [[kdebug]]
* [[kernelcache]]

== External Links ==
* [http://opensource.apple.com/source/xnu XNU Source] (up to latest **OS X** version)
* [[i0n1c]] on [https://media.blackhat.com/bh-us-11/Esser/BH_US_11_Esser_Exploiting_The_iOS_Kernel_Slides.pdf exploiting the kernel]
* [[User:Haifisch|Haifisch]] on [http://dylanlaws.com/Kernel101 Decrypting the iOS kernel for disassembly]
* [http://newosxbook.com/src.jl?tree=listings&file=18-1-JKextstat.c jkextstat.c]
* [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1118057651 OSX/iOS internals book]

User:Rg0rd

2013-01-02T09:23:40Z

Rg0rd:

Ryan Reid is a 14 year old iOS developer and coder who lives in Nevada. Being a registered iOS and Mac technician meaning legally performing repairs on the device, and I can order the parts from Apple.
Any Questions? E-mail/iMessage me at RyanReid@mail.com
== Devices ==
* iPhone 4(Haifisch stole it)
* iPhone 4S (x2)
* iPad 2
* iPad 3
* iPod touch 4G (8 and 32 GB)
* iPhone 5 (UNLOCKED)
* Apple TV 3G

User:Rg0rd

2013-01-02T09:21:14Z

Rg0rd:

Ryan Reid is a 14 year old iOS developer and coder who lives in Nevada. Being a registered iOS and Mac technician meaning legally performing repairs on the device, and I can order the parts from Apple.
Any Questions? E-mail/iMessage me at RyanReid@mail.com
<!-- Thanks a lot guys, Why No HTML in theiPhoneWiki --!>
== Devices ==
* iPhone 4(Haifisch stole it)
* iPhone 4S (x2)
* iPad 2
* iPad 3
* iPod touch 4G (8 and 32 GB)
* iPhone 5 (UNLOCKED)
* Apple TV 3G

User talk:Rg0rd

2012-11-30T04:42:21Z

Rg0rd: /* "Hacktivation" */

Oh no, hey Ryan. --[[User:Dylan Laws|Dylan Laws]] 16:55, 17 January 2012 (MST)

== "Hacktivation" ==

Ryan, please read [[hacktivation]] for why your "hacktivation" isn't a hacktivation at all. --[[User:Haifisch|Haifisch]] 21:30, 29 November 2012 (MST)

Haifisch, You're OP --[[User:rg0rd:rgurd]]

User:Rg0rd

2012-11-30T04:25:18Z

Rg0rd:

I am Ryan Reid, a 14 year old iOS developer and coder.I am responsible for the iOS 6 Beta 1 hacktivation method, found within one hour of release. I am a registered iOS and Mac technician, meaning I can legally perform repairs on the produts, Lastly, I am an iOS Developer
Any Questions? E-mail/iMessage me at RyanReid@mail.com
<!-- Thanks a lot guys, Why No HTML in theiPhoneWiki --!>
== Devices ==
* iPhone 4
* iPhone 4S (x2)
* iPad 2
* iPad 3
* iPod touch 4G (8 and 32 GB)
* iPhone 5 (UNLOCKED)
* Apple TV 3G

User:Rg0rd

2012-11-29T06:01:45Z

Rg0rd:

----
<nowiki>I am Ryan Reid, a 14 year old iOS developer and coder. I am responsible for the iOS 6 Beta 1 hacktivation method, found within one hour of release. I am a registered iOS and Mac technician, meaning I can legally perform repairs on the produts, Lastly, I am an iOS Developer
Any Questions? <a href="sms:ryanreid@mail.com">iMessage me</a> or E-mail me at RyanReid@mail.com</nowiki>

== Devices ==
* iPhone 4
* iPhone 4S (X2)
* iPad 2
* iPad 3
* iPod touch 4G (8 and 32 GB)
* iPhone 5 (UNLOCKED)
* Apple TV 3G

User:Rg0rd

2012-11-29T05:58:07Z

Rg0rd:

I am Ryan Reid, a 14 year old iOS developer and coder. I am responsible for the iOS 6 Beta 1 hacktivation method, found within one hour of release. I am a registered iOS and Mac technician, meaning I can legally perform repairs on the produts, Lastly, I am an iOS Developer
Any Questions? <a href="sms:ryanreid@mail.com">iMessage me</a> or E-mail me at RyanReid@mail.com

== Devices ==
* iPhone 4
* iPhone 4S (X2)
* iPad 2
* iPad 3
* iPod touch 4G (8 and 32 GB)
* iPhone 5 (UNLOCKED)
* Apple TV 3G

User:Rg0rd

2012-10-13T02:02:37Z

Rg0rd: Added iPhone 5

I am Ryan Reid, a 14 year old iOS developer and coder.

== Devices ==
* iPhone 4
* iPhone 4S (X2)
* iPad 2
* iPad 3
* iPod touch 4G (8 and 32 GB)
* iPhone 5 (UNLOCKED)

User:Haifisch

2012-09-18T16:40:17Z

Rg0rd:

== Haifisch ==
I got my nickname from the Liebe ist für alle da album by Rammstien. It means Shark in german and I love the song!

I'm a 14 year old iOS Hacker, Coder, and self proclaimed iDevice Expert (I guess there isn't a test :P)

I prefer people call me Sir Haifisch.

== Devices ==
iPod 4G

iPod 2G (New bootrom)

iPhone 4S (2)

iPhone 4

iPad 1

iPad 2

Apple TV

Macbook 2008

== Projects ==
I've made a couple of useless items that I won't list

Deviceinfo

Outlet

IT Core

== White papers ==
iOS Kernel disassembly: [https://haifisch.me/decdis PDF]

iMessage: laws.ra1n@me.com

User:Rg0rd

2012-09-09T20:44:07Z

Rg0rd:

Ryan Reid
I am a 14 year old iOS developer and coder. I am also the one behind the iOS 6 hacktivation for beta 1

'''Devices'''
iPhone 4
iPhone 4S (X2)
iPhone 5
iPad 2
iPad 3
iPod Touch 4G (8 and 32 GB)
--[[User:Rg0rd|Rg0rd]] 14:44, 9 September 2012 (MDT)